What is domain and hosting?

Domain and hosting are two essential components when it comes to establishing a presence on the internet.

1. Domain:
   • A domain is a human-readable address that helps users access a website easily. It is the web address that people type into their browsers to visit a specific site. For example, \”www.example.com\” is a domain.
   • Domains are organized hierarchically, with the top-level domain (TLD) being the last part of the domain name (e.g., \”.com,\” \”.org,\” \”.net\”). The second-level domain (SLD) is the part before the TLD, and it is often associated with the name of the organization or individual.
2. Hosting:
   • Web hosting refers to the service that provides the necessary infrastructure and resources to store and make a website accessible on the Internet. When you create a website, you need a place to store its files, images, and other content, and that place is the web host\’s server.
   • A web hosting service typically offers server space, bandwidth, and other features needed to run a website smoothly. There are various types of hosting, including shared hosting (multiple websites share resources on one server), dedicated hosting (a server dedicated to a single website), and cloud hosting (resources are distributed across multiple servers).

In summary, a domain is the address people use to find your website, while hosting is the service that stores and delivers the content of your website to visitors. When someone types a domain into their browser, the domain\’s DNS (Domain Name System) translates it into the IP address of the server where the website is hosted, allowing the browser to retrieve and display the site\’s content.